Illustration bank user personas
Customer Sesearch
Banking

Define corporate banking customer segments and value propositions

Client

MSB Bank
@ Hanoi, Vietnam

Timeline

08/2023 → 12/2023

Scope of work

Customer Research
Strategic Design
Workshop Facilitation
Prototyping

Team

1 Product Owner
2 Business Analysts
1 Data Scientist

Context

about msb bank

MSB bank, founded in 1991, is Vietnam’s first joint-stock commercial bank and one of the country’s top ten lenders. Today it serves over 3.1 million retail and 64,300 corporate customers through a network of 274 branches, transaction offices and 300 ATMs nationwide.

About MOA team

The MOA (Main-Operating-Account) project was launched to rethink MSB’s corporate account strategy. Its goal: increase Total Operating Income (TOI) by growing the number of business clients and making MSB the primary banking partner for SMEs.

Executive summary

Over a three-month engagement, serving as the Strategic Designer, I led the end-to-end service-design process: planning, customer research, concept testing, and workshop facilitation. Deliverables included:

  • Customer segment profiles detailing key characteristics, needs, and pain points
  • Eight customer value propositions (CVPs) with tailored marketing messages
  • Recommendations for enhancements to core banking products and digital solutions

The project’s goal was to segment MSB’s corporate customer base, build deep empathy with each group, select priority segments, and propose targeted solutions to drive adoption and revenue growth.

Structure & Approach

Research design

To ground our segmentation in data, I synthesized cross-departmental input (sales, marketing, operations) to provide the Data Scientist-An with qualitative customer insights for identifying patterns in sales strategy and customer segmentation. Our team aligned on four meaningful dimensions: financial characteristics, business scale, credit relationship, and demographics and then use K-means analysis to identify 5 different corporate segments.

5 corporate segments identified and characteristics

I designed primary research to deepen insights into the five segments and guided the Business Analyst, Linh, in note-taking and customer interviews to support the process.

  • Conducted ethnographic research with 18 clients across the five segments
  • Cold-called 44 corporate clients (from an initial pool of 255) to explore service needs and dissatisfaction points
  • Surveyed 13 sales agents to capture frontline perspectives
Overview of ethnographic research design

I consolidated all findings into a unified customer-profile document, followed by thematic analysis to surface overarching needs and pain points

Overview of ethnographic research design
A detailed view of the consolidated personas-customer archetype

Ideation & Alignment

EMPATHY & IDEATION WORKSHOP

With research insights in hand, I convened four cross-functional teams—each responsible for one customer segment—to deepen empathy and generate ideas. Before I conducted the workshop series, I prepared these following materials:

  • Detailed ethnographic research outputs
  • Competitor analysis, benchmarking data (MSB vs local banks)
  • Workspace on Miro (customer insight visualization, prioritization framework)
Structure of the workshop series
Workshop artefacts

Hero concept testing

After the workshops, we select the created hero concepts, break it down into 8 customer value popositions. I then collect and synthesized hypothesis and identify suitable approach to test the hypotheses (as shown in picture)

  • Synchronization between digital service and physical acccount opening service at the branch (data flow, operation)
  • Owner eKYC interaction details
  • Client-data handover from Sales to Support
  • Registration-status tracking
  • Document-quality review

I also trained our BA on Miro tool and service design principles, so they could support me in creating and enriching sub-journeys/process mapping while I focused on core design decisions.

CVPs & Hero concept testing overall research plan
Research methodologies
Example of hero concept test result - Customer interview
Example of hero concept test result - Facebook & Google Ads

OUTCOME

By phase end, I triangulated all the data and synthesized them into prioritization order. The result was later used as Desirability factor in D-V-F prioritization framework (together with Viability and Feasibility). Based on this data, decision makers knew which product concepts had the most potential.

Key learnings

  • While running the workshop, I didn’t expect to be the one who knows the least about the customers, given the participants' banking experience. I learned that aligning early in the secondary research phase helps avoid reinventing the wheel and keeps the focus on what matters.
  • I realized that prioritization models are crucial when handling large number of ideas. I learn that I can use existing models like DVF framework or modify them based on the team's preferences and context.